Writing Coach Toolbox: editing
I'm forever clipping links to resource-rich articles without a particular plan as to how to use them. I realised at the weekend that what I was doing was creating a kind of virtual toolbox for my work as a writing coach - and that publishing them in bundles here would be a good way of keeping them organised (so the right tool is always to hand) - and sharing the resources with you.
I think I'll also pop some long-planned book reviews into the box (eg on business writing, plain English, communication skills) but I'm starting with a bundle of links and tips on a key part of the writing process: editing your work.
It was my favourite editor-blogger (Lillie Ammann) who prompted the idea, with her list of 7 editing tips for professional and non-professional writers. As well as providing lots of practical suggestions Lillie sets the editing task in context:
Writing the first draft is only the first step - editing your work finishes the job
More suggestions on ways to improve your writing with these editing tips from Dustin Wax at Lifehack, including a plea for plain English:
Establish cognizance of pretentious language usages and eliminate such material: That is, watch for fancy words and cut them.
They both recommend reading your work aloud - a tip reinforced in Angela Booth's post on how to become your own best editor (read aloud). As she says,
You can pick up repetitions, awkward phrasing, and transitional gaps when you read aloud.
Reading aloud won't necessarily help you pick up spelling glitches, typos and homonyms (because they sound the same). You need to spend some time proofreading to catch them - and why not try Lynn Gaertener-Johnston's suggestion Business Writing - make your text larger so you can spot the mistakes.
The success of your message depends on proofreading. Why not make it big?
If you write regularly you'll want to build consistency as well as accuracy into your work. Tamara Berry and Lorna Doone Brewer at Freelance Parent have come up with their own list of style guidelines to keep themselves right (part of a wider manifesto on good writing: just because you can type it doesn't mean you're a writer)
The List contains all of our style guidelines. When we outsource our work, or if we simply need to remember our own rules, we can consult The List. It keeps us consistent with each other and with ourselves so that everything our company produces meets the same (read: excellent) standards.
Okay, so reading about style guides, punctuation rules and the detail of English grammar might not be everyone's cup of tea... but that doesn't get you out of the need to edit your work. For an entertaining reminder try Anna Goldsmith's piece (guest writing at Copyblogger) on 5 easy steps to editing your own work:
See, you know what you meant to write, so your eyes just fill in the blanks, overlook typos, etc. That’s why you need to get a little distance. So after you write a first draft, go get a cup of coffee or take a walk to clear your head.
If you're still not persuaded it might be that you've become drunk on your own words. In which case you'll want to read Jon Morrow (another guest writer at Copyblogger) on 7 warning signs that you're drunk on your own words.
Sober up - Walk away from the post for a few hours and give your internal editor a chance to wake up. He’ll tell you whether the post is good or not.
Find a driver - If you can’t afford to wait, ask a friend to read the post and give you honest feedback. Regardless of how euphoric you are about it, trust their judgment.
As Lillie reminds us you haven’t finished when you type “ the end”... so the last word goes to Samuel Johnson:
Read over your compositions, and where ever you meet with a passage which you think is particularly fine, strike it out.
Look in the archives for more writing tips: writing tips, business writing tips and blog writing tips
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Joanna Young, The Confident Writing Coach
Because our words count




Yeah, that's a good one from Dustin! If it's the last thing we do, it's to eschew obfuscation!
Posted by: Robert Hruzek | December 04, 2007 at 03:00 PM
Great info Joanna.
I myself am a firm believer in the reading aloud and the plain english. I write like I talk...well maybe not as fast:) But the feel is the same...I am the Queen of the "..."
My simplest editor is my beloved spell check. I would look like an idiot without it and it amazes me how many people don't use it.
Posted by: April | December 04, 2007 at 03:30 PM
Great list of links, Joanna.
Posted by: --Deb | December 04, 2007 at 03:40 PM
@ Robert - eschew is such a cool word isn't it? Seems a shame he's telling us to cut it out!
@ April - how good to hear from you! I hope to get to meet or at least talk to you sometime so that I get to check out if you write and talk the same... Now as for queen of the "..." - we should be able to dream up a new word for that :-)
@ Deb - thanks. You can expect some of your great material to feature in future episodes...
Joanna
Posted by: Joanna Young | December 04, 2007 at 03:59 PM
Thank you for this wonderful toolbox! It would take me all day to gather up this plethora of great info, and here it is all in one place. Editing is so important in getting your point across clearly and concisely. I've never thought about reading a post aloud before publishing it on my blog, but that is an excellent idea. Thank you. I will bookmark this so that I can refer back to it, which I'm sure I will do again and again.
Posted by: Lisa | December 04, 2007 at 07:58 PM
Joanna,
Thank you for compiling this helpful collection of editing advice. I'm honored that my post is included, and I'm thrilled to be your favorite editor-blogger.
Posted by: Lillie Ammann | December 04, 2007 at 11:35 PM
@ Lisa I'm glad that you found this first part of the toolbox useful. I have to confess that I don't read out every blog post - I guess it's the nature of the medium - but I do for those that I want to take more care over, maybe because I'm saying something important or introducing a new idea. And it does make a difference.
@ Lillie I don't think I could have a round-up on editing without including you! You help us to understand the science and art of editing in a most helpful way.
Joanna
Posted by: Joanna Young | December 05, 2007 at 09:48 AM
Joanna,
This is so funny. I read about the first half of this post and marked it in my feed reader as one I wanted to come back and read again and then add to this week's link post. It wasn't until this morning that I realized you'd quoted Tamara in it! No wonder I thought it was such a useful article. ;-) Thanks for the link love.
Posted by: lornadoone | December 06, 2007 at 05:47 PM
That is funny Lorna - not least as I got Tamara's article from your round up last week!
Joanna
Posted by: Joanna Young | December 07, 2007 at 11:10 AM